See fourneau on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "fourneau" }, "expansion": "French fourneau", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French fourneau.", "forms": [ { "form": "fourneaus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "fourneaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "fourneaux" }, "expansion": "fourneau (plural fourneaus or fourneaux)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1809, Louis de Tousard, American Artillerist's Companion:", "text": "The quantity of powder to charge the fourneau depends on the density and tenacity of the soil in which it is to be made", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The chamber of a mine in which the powder is placed." ], "id": "en-fourneau-en-noun-D5wE9eY~", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "chamber", "chamber" ], [ "mine", "mine" ], [ "powder", "powder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining, archaic) The chamber of a mine in which the powder is placed." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] } ], "word": "fourneau" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "haut fourneau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fourneau", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French fourneau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fourneau" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fourneau", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "fornel" }, "expansion": "Old French fornel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "forn", "4": "", "5": "oven" }, "expansion": "Old French forn (“oven”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "four" }, "expansion": "French four", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-eau" }, "expansion": "-eau", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*furnellus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *furnellus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "furnus" }, "expansion": "Latin furnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fornello" }, "expansion": "Italian fornello", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "fornèl" }, "expansion": "Occitan fornèl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fornell" }, "expansion": "Catalan fornell", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hornillo" }, "expansion": "Spanish hornillo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "fornea" }, "expansion": "Walloon fornea", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fourneau, from Old French fornel, a diminutive of Old French forn (“oven”) (Modern French four) with suffix -eau, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *furnellus, from Latin furnus. Compare Italian fornello, Occitan fornèl, Catalan fornell, Spanish hornillo, Walloon fornea, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "fourneaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "fourneau m (plural fourneaux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fournaise" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 46 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 36 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -eau", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 13 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Home appliances", "orig": "fr:Home appliances", "parents": [ "Home", "Machines", "Society", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stove (cooker)" ], "id": "en-fourneau-fr-noun-gA3MFc6m", "links": [ [ "stove", "stove" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 46 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 36 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -eau", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 13 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Home appliances", "orig": "fr:Home appliances", "parents": [ "Home", "Machines", "Society", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stove (heater)" ], "id": "en-fourneau-fr-noun-alQeI-Yo", "links": [ [ "stove", "stove" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 36 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -eau", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 13 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Home appliances", "orig": "fr:Home appliances", "parents": [ "Home", "Machines", "Society", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chamber (of a tobacco pipe)" ], "id": "en-fourneau-fr-noun-g9M2toQf", "links": [ [ "chamber", "chamber" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 36 11 19", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -eau", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 28 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 13 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Home appliances", "orig": "fr:Home appliances", "parents": [ "Home", "Machines", "Society", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "beggar, hobo" ], "id": "en-fourneau-fr-noun-1C8zPCAN", "links": [ [ "beggar", "beggar" ], [ "hobo", "hobo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, archaic) beggar, hobo" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fuʁ.no/" }, { "audio": "Fr-fourneau.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-fourneau.ogg/Fr-fourneau.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-fourneau.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:fourneau" ], "word": "fourneau" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fourneau" }, "expansion": "French: fourneau", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: fourneau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "fornel" }, "expansion": "Old French fornel", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French fornel.", "forms": [ { "form": "fourneaulx", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "fourneaulx", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fourneau m (plural fourneaulx)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "fourneaulx" }, "expansion": "fourneau m (plural fourneaulx)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "furnace" ], "id": "en-fourneau-frm-noun-Wldw~jpd", "links": [ [ "furnace", "furnace" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "fourneau" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "fourneau" }, "expansion": "French fourneau", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French fourneau.", "forms": [ { "form": "fourneaus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "fourneaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "fourneaux" }, "expansion": "fourneau (plural fourneaus or fourneaux)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Mining" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1809, Louis de Tousard, American Artillerist's Companion:", "text": "The quantity of powder to charge the fourneau depends on the density and tenacity of the soil in which it is to be made", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The chamber of a mine in which the powder is placed." ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "chamber", "chamber" ], [ "mine", "mine" ], [ "powder", "powder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining, archaic) The chamber of a mine in which the powder is placed." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] } ], "word": "fourneau" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms suffixed with -eau", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Home appliances" ], "derived": [ { "word": "haut fourneau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fourneau", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French fourneau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fourneau" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fourneau", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "fornel" }, "expansion": "Old French fornel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "forn", "4": "", "5": "oven" }, "expansion": "Old French forn (“oven”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "four" }, "expansion": "French four", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-eau" }, "expansion": "-eau", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*furnellus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *furnellus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "furnus" }, "expansion": "Latin furnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fornello" }, "expansion": "Italian fornello", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "fornèl" }, "expansion": "Occitan fornèl", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fornell" }, "expansion": "Catalan fornell", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hornillo" }, "expansion": "Spanish hornillo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "fornea" }, "expansion": "Walloon fornea", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fourneau, from Old French fornel, a diminutive of Old French forn (“oven”) (Modern French four) with suffix -eau, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *furnellus, from Latin furnus. Compare Italian fornello, Occitan fornèl, Catalan fornell, Spanish hornillo, Walloon fornea, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "fourneaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "fourneau m (plural fourneaux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fournaise" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stove (cooker)" ], "links": [ [ "stove", "stove" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stove (heater)" ], "links": [ [ "stove", "stove" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "chamber (of a tobacco pipe)" ], "links": [ [ "chamber", "chamber" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French slang", "French terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "beggar, hobo" ], "links": [ [ "beggar", "beggar" ], [ "hobo", "hobo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, archaic) beggar, hobo" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fuʁ.no/" }, { "audio": "Fr-fourneau.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-fourneau.ogg/Fr-fourneau.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-fourneau.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:fourneau" ], "word": "fourneau" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fourneau" }, "expansion": "French: fourneau", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: fourneau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "fornel" }, "expansion": "Old French fornel", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French fornel.", "forms": [ { "form": "fourneaulx", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "fourneaulx", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fourneau m (plural fourneaulx)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "fourneaulx" }, "expansion": "fourneau m (plural fourneaulx)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "furnace" ], "links": [ [ "furnace", "furnace" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "fourneau" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.